Tài liệu Toán học quốc tế SASMO 2020 Lớp 3 - GEP Practice
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SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Questions Primary 3 (Grade 3) – GEP Practice 2020 Contest Problems with Full Solutions Authors: Henry Ong, BSc, MBA, CMA Merlan Nagidulin, BSc © Singapore International Mastery Contests Centre (SIMCC) All Rights Reserved No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any information or retrieval system, without the prior permission of the publisher. SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Questions Alice’s first day in Caterpillar Club was Tuesday. She wants to throw a party on her 40th day in the club. If Alice attends the club every day, on which day of the week will the party be? A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday E. None of the above Question 5 How many multiples of 6 are there between 14 and 100? A. 16 B. 15 C. 14 D. 13 E. None of the above SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Questions Question 8 What is the missing number in the sequence below? 1, 3, 7, 15, 31, ___ A. 63 B. 47 C. 57 D. 59 E. None of the above Question 9 If the four-digit number 3P78 is divisible by 3, how many possible values are there for P? A. 4 B. 3 C. 5 D. 10 E. None of the above SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Questions Question 12 Alex, John and Sam went to buy oranges. Alex paid $20, John paid $15, and Sam only paid $5. They bought 120 oranges altogether. They divided them in proportion to the amount of money each of them had paid. How many oranges did John get? A. 15 B. 30 C. 45 D. 60 E. None of the above Question 13 A tank filled with 200 litres of water weighs 350 kg. The same tank filled with 150 litres of water weighs 315 kg. What is the weight of the empty tank? A. 120 kg B. 150 kg C. 165 kg D. 210 kg E. None of the above SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Questions Section B (Correct answer – 4 points| Incorrect or No answer – 0 points) When an answer is a 1-digit number, shade “0” for the tens, hundreds and thousands place. Example: if the answer is 7, then shade 0007 When an answer is a 2-digit number, shade “0” for the hundreds and thousands place. Example: if the answer is 23, then shade 0023 When an answer is a 3-digit number, shade “0” for the thousands place. Example: if the answer is 785, then shade 0785 When an answer is a 4-digit number, shade as it is. Example: if the answer is 4196, then shade 4196 Question 16 What is the sum of the first 30 numbers of the following pattern? 50, 49, 48, 47, 46 Question 17 If you increase the length of a rectangle by 12 cm, you will get a rectangle with a perimeter of 38 cm. What is the perimeter of the original rectangle? SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Questions Question 20 Study the picture below. Find the value of . Question 21 If the area of the rectangle is 96 cm2, what is the area (in cm2) of the shaded region? SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Questions Question 24 The numbers 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17 and 20 can be placed in the 7 circles below such that the sum along each straight line is the same and each number can only be used once. What is the largest possible value of this sum? Question 25 In the following, all the different letters stand for different digits. P P P + Q Q Q R Q Q R Find the value of the 4-digit number RQQR. END OF PAPER SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Solutions Question 4 Every one week or 7 days later will return to the same day. Alice wants to throw a party on her 40th day or 39 days later in the club. 39 ÷ 7 = 5R4 means that 39 days later will be 5 weeks and 4 days after Tuesday. 5 weeks after Tuesday is still Tuesday and 4 days after Tuesday is Saturday. Answer: (B) Question 5 From 1 to 100, there are 16 (100 ÷ 6 = 16푅4) multiples of 6. From 1 to 14, there are 2 (6 and 12) multiples of 6. Thus, there are 16 − 2 = ퟒ multiples of 6 between 14 and 100. Answer: (C) Question 6 Let us count the cubes on each stack from left to right. There are 3 cubes in the 1st stack. There are 3 cubes in the 2nd stack. There are 3 cubes in the 3rd stack. There are 6 cubes in the 4th stack. There are 5 + 4 + 2 + 1 + 3 = 15 cubes in the 5th stack. In total, there are 3 + 3 + 3 + 6 + 15 = cubes. Answer: (B) Question 7 Emily arrived at the cinema 17 minutes after 3.55 pm, which is 4.12 pm. There are 2 hours or 120 minutes from 1.47 pm to 3.47 pm. There are 25 minutes from 3.47 pm to 4.12 pm. Thus, Emily’s journey from her house to the cinema was 120 + 25 = 145 minutes long. Answer: (E) 15 SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Solutions Question 11 The heaviest boy is 53 kg heavy, which is an odd-numbered weight. Mason’s weight is an even number, so he is not the heaviest. Joshua’s weight is a multiple of 5 which is 45 kg. So, he is not the heaviest. Christopher is not the heaviest as per the statement. Thus, the remaining boy, Mateo is the heaviest. Answer: (D) Question 12 They paid altogether $20 + $15 + $5 = $40 for 120 oranges. $40 → 120 oranges $1 → 120 ÷ 4 = 3 oranges John paid $15 → 15 × 3 = 45 oranges Answer: (C) Question 13 Tank + 200 litres of water = 350 kg Tank + 150 litres of water = 315 kg Subtracting the equations above: 50 litres of water = 35 kg 150 litres of water = 35 kg × 3 = 105 kg Tank + 150 litres of water = Tank + 105kg = 315 kg Thus, Tank = 315 kg − 105 kg = 퐤퐠 Answer: (D) 17 SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Solutions Question 16 We notice that the 2nd number is (50 − 1), the third number is 50 − 2 and so on. Hence the 30th number is 50 − 29 = 21 and the sum is 50 + 49 + 48 + 23 + 22 + 21 = (50 + 21) + (49 + 22) + (48 + 23) + ⋯ + (36 + 35) = 71 × (30 ÷ 2) = 71 × 15 = . Answer: 1065 Question 17 A rectangle has 2 lengths and 2 widths. When the length of the rectangle is increased by 12 cm for each side, its perimeter is increased by 12 × 2 = 24 cm. So, original perimeter + 24 cm = 38 cm Working backwards: original perimeter = 38 cm − 24 cm = ퟒ 퐜퐦 Answer: 14 Question 18 1-part: 7 triangles 2-part: 10 triangles 3-part: 6 triangles 4-part: 5 triangles 6-part: 2 triangles Total number of triangles = 7 + 10 + 6 + 5 + 2 = Answer: 30 19 SASMO 2020, Primary 3 (Grade 3) Contest Solutions Question 22 It is given that $29 = 2 boxes of chocolates + 3 packets of sweets + 4 baskets of fruits = 2 boxes + 3 packets + 4 baskets = 2 boxes + 2 packets + 1 packet + 1 basket + 3 baskets = 2 × (1 boxes + 1 packet) + (1 packet + 1 basket) + 3 baskets = 2 × $4 + $6 + 3 baskets = $14 + 3 baskets. Hence 3 baskets = $29 − 14 = $15 표 1 basket = $15 ÷ 3 = 5 1 푒푡 = $6 − $5 = $1 푛 1 표 = $4 − $1 = $ . Answer: $3 Question 23 To obtain the largest possible whole number, Diana needs to construct as many digits as possible. The digit ‘1’ requires the least number of matchsticks which is 2. The digit ‘7’ requires the second least number of matchsticks which is 3. Thus, the largest possible number that she can construct using exactly 17 matchsticks is 71,111,111. The number 71,111,111 contains 8 digits. Answer: 8 21
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